• Children become more proficient in running, jumping, hopping, skipping, and climbing. Their movements are smoother and more coordinated.
  • They begin to develop better balance, allowing them to ride tricycles, balance on one foot, and navigate playground equipment with greater confidence.
  • They engage in more complex physical activities, enjoying games that involve running, chasing, and throwing.
  • Outdoor play is essential for developing these skills and providing opportunities for physical exploration.

Improved dexterity:

  • Hand-eye coordination improves, enabling them to draw more detailed pictures, use scissors with greater precision, and manipulate small objects.
  • They can begin to write some letters and numbers, and their drawings become more recognisable.

Creative activities:

  • Activities like drawing, colouring, painting, building with blocks, and playing with puzzles are crucial for developing fine motor control.

Through these activities, children learn how to interact with others, solve problems, and understand the world around them.

Warning signs

Gross motor skills:

  • Frequent falls or clumsiness.
  • Difficulty with simple movements like running, jumping, or climbing stairs.
  • Inability to ride a tricycle or maintain balance.

Fine motor skills:

  • Significant difficulty with drawing, colouring, or using scissors.
  • Inability to manipulate small objects or build simple structures with blocks.
  • Struggling with self-help skills like buttoning clothes or using utensils.

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